Crypto Arbitrage Fees & Profit Calculator (2026)

January 15, 2026 9 min read Arbitrage Basics

The spread you see on a table is not your profit. Real arbitrage profit is what’s left after trading fees, withdrawals, slippage, and the time it takes to move funds. This guide gives you a simple calculator-style framework you can use before you click “Buy”.

Trust-first reminder: CoinNavigator is for market intelligence and education. Nothing here is financial advice. Arbitrage involves operational and market risks. Always start small and verify fees for your own account.

The core profit formula (quick)

Use this as a starting point:

Net Profit ≈ (Sell Price − Buy Price) × Size − Trading Fees − Withdrawal Fees − Slippage − Funding/Interest − Taxes/FX

“Size” is your position size in the base asset (e.g., 1 ETH). The hard part is estimating the hidden costs (slippage + delay).

Step-by-step: what to include (the full checklist)

1) Trading fees (both sides)

2) Withdrawal & network fees

3) Slippage (and orderbook depth)

Slippage is what happens when your order moves the market (or gets filled across multiple levels). Even a “good” spread can disappear when you try to trade size.

A practical approach: estimate slippage as 0.05%–0.30% for small liquid trades, and increase for larger size or thin books. Then validate by looking at depth on each exchange.

4) Transfer time (delay risk)

If it takes 5–30 minutes to move funds, the sell price can move against you. That’s “delay risk”. You can model it with a conservative buffer:

Delay Buffer ≈ Volatility_per_minute × Transfer_minutes × Position_value

You don’t need perfect math—just don’t assume it’s zero.

Worked example (simple, realistic)

You spot a spread on ETH between Exchange A (buy) and Exchange B (sell). Assume:

Input Assumption Notes
Buy price $2,000 Exchange A
Sell price $2,020 Exchange B
Size 1 ETH Position value ≈ $2,000
Trading fees 0.10% buy + 0.10% sell Taker fees assumption
Withdrawal fee $6 Exchange + network
Slippage $3 Small order, liquid book
Delay buffer $4 Conservative

Gross spread: ($2,020 − $2,000) × 1 = $20
Trading fees: $2,000×0.10% + $2,020×0.10% ≈ $4.02
Other costs: $6 + $3 + $4 = $13
Net profit: $20 − $4.02 − $13 ≈ $2.98

This is why “big spreads” on paper often turn into tiny net profit—or even loss—without careful cost accounting.

How to improve net profit (without taking reckless risk)

Pick exchanges the right way (context + fit)

If you’re still choosing where to start, use our review pages (we explain who each exchange is for and why it’s recommended):

See live spreads on our dashboard and hot Polymarket events on our prediction markets page.